Input Output Organization Mcqs
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2. The usual BUS structure used to connect the I/O devices is
Star BUS structure
Multiple BUS structure
Single BUS structure
Node to Node BUS structure
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3. The advantage of I/O mapped devices to memory mapped is
The former offers faster transfer of data
The devices connected using I/O mapping have a bigger buffer space
The devices have to deal with fewer address lines
No advantage as such
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4. The system is notified of a read or write operation by
Appending an extra bit of the address
Enabling the read or write bits of the devices
Raising an appropriate interrupt signal
Sending a special signal along the BUS
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5. To overcome the lag in the operating speeds of the I/O device and the processor we use
Buffer spaces
Status flags
Interrupt signals
Exceptions
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6. The method of accessing the I/O devices by repeatedly checking the status flags is
Program-controlled I/O
Memory-mapped I/O
I/O mapped
None of the above
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7. The method of synchronising the processor with the I/O device in which the device sends a signal when it is ready is
Exceptions
Signal handling
Interrupts
DMA
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8. The method which offers higher speeds of I/O transfers is
Interrupts
Memory mapping
Program-controlled I/O
DMA
9. The process where in the processor constantly checks the status flags is called as
Polling
Inspection
Reviewing
Echoing
10. The interrupt-request line is a part of the
Data line
Control line
Address line
None of the above
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11. The return address from the interrupt-service routine is stored on the
System heap
Processor register
Processor stack
Memory
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12. The signal sent to the device from the processor to the device after recieving an interrupt is
Interrupt-acknowledge
Return signal
Service signal
Permission signal
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13. When the process is returned after an interrupt service ______ should be loaded againi) Register contentsii) Condition codesiii) Stack contentsiv) Return addresses
I,iv
Ii,iii and iv
Iii,iv
I,ii
14. The time between the receive of an interrupt and its service is ______
Interrupt delay
Interrupt latency
Cycle time
Switching time
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15. Interrupts form an important part of _____ systems.
Batch processing
Multitasking
Real-time processing
Multi-user
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